According to China's Accession Protocol, China's non-market economy (NME) status in the WTO will be terminated in December 2016. However, different interpretation for its "graduation clause" will bring about various effects, and, there is no definite rule(s) about the scope and application of the national law of importing WTO member's within the WTO agreements, while, there exists a deviation of the WTO legal support on the relation between dumping and NME with the DSB's findings about the nature of China's NME treatment in the related case. Such flexible and ambiguous factors require China to plan ahead instead of only waiting for a possible positive effect given by time to response to some possible more complicated situation against NME status raised by other WTO members.