The development of legal theory has hastened a new wave of arbitration practice. The arrival of the Shanghai international economic and Trade Arbitration Commission (Shanghai International Arbitration Centre (Shanghai) China)’s Pilot Free Trade Zone Arbitration Rules has implemented massively beneficial practices for the arbitration system through interim measures, consolidation of arbitration, allowing recommendations of persons outside the official panel of arbitrators, adjustments in arbitration, ex aequo et bono arbitrations, etc. This article will combine the study of arbitration theory with the analysis of the innovative system of free trade zone arbitration rules above to pursue China’s arbitration systems new developing mentality.