From 2004 to 2013, 7 WTO members have initiated totally 74 countervailing duty investigations against China. China has become the first target country of global countervailing duty investigations and also the fist target country of U.S., Canada and Australia. Based on the comprehensive analysis of all the 58 final cases against China during that period, this paper exposes the general features of such investigations as follows: (1)the subsidy programs under investigation cover a wide range; (2) the external benchmark is the basic method to measure the subsidy benefit; (3) the subsidy rates determined for China are on the high end compared with the similar cases; (4)Chinese government and producers/exporters under investigation should be more active in the investigation. Besides, the fundamental way for China to solve the problem of ever-increasing anti-subsidy cases from other countries is to cut down its systematic and institutional subsidies.