Under the current international economic law system, the State-owned Enterprises may receive regulation from varied rules such as the anti-dumping rules, the countervailing rules, the competition rules and etc. As pushed by the United States, TPP firstly set down a special State-owned Enterprises Chapter . The new negotiated rules strongly against China and put great pressure to many of our current practice, however, they are not conflict with the direction of China’s reform of state-owned enterprises. Therefore, China should react the TPP state-owned enterprises rules positively, i.e., we should further push the reform of state-owned enterprises, propose diversified evaluation system of state-owned enterprises at the international level, and enhance research on the specific rules to explore the proprioate boundary of the international State-owned Enterprises.