祁程:上海对外经贸大学马克思主义学院讲师,复旦大学哲学博士后流动站博士后研究人员。研究方向:国外马克思主义,西方马克思主义哲学。
B51/56
国家哲社基金重大项目“21世纪世界马克思主义发展状况与前景研究”(16ZDA001)的阶段性成果,第55批中国博士后科学基金“雅各比反偶像崇拜的乌托邦思想”(资助编号:2014M551339)的阶段性成果。
希腊文明与犹太文明作为两种异质性文明架构,其认知理解的渠道分别诉诸于视听,某种程度上反映了视听维度重要性的转换与异质性的融合。高置听觉的犹太传统,试图从犹太文化内部通过听觉中介达到对圣言隐遁的破解。信仰的边界和听觉密切相关,犹太的听觉传统旨在打破偶像崇拜的藩篱,不再是通过理性来描述和认知绝对的上帝,而是进一步回归到真实生活世界。西方马克思主义者雅各比试图让反偶像崇拜思想中的不可言说从信仰的裂缝中挤身进来,将谛听与沉默作为反视觉图像崇拜策略的两条进路,以最大可能地接近道和终极真理,并由此建立起反偶像崇拜叙事技巧,通过有限的谛听与不可言说的静默力量,把握其真正内涵的无限超越。由犹太传统引发的“听”的乌托邦希望,将视觉偶像与“人”保持合适的距离位置。
As the two kinds of different civilization structure, the channel of cognitive understanding to Greek civilization and Jewish civilization appeals to visual and auditory respectively. To some extent, it reflects the transformation of the importance and the integration of the heterogeneous to audio and visual dimension. Jewish tradition attaches great importance to auditory, trying to through auditory medium from the Jewish Culture to crack the Withdrawal of Word of God. Faith is closely related to the boundary and hearing, the Jewish auditory traditional aims to break the barriers of idolatry,that no longer through the rational to describe and absolute the God, but to return to the real life world. As Jacoby of the Western Marxist, he tries to squeezed out the unspeakable of the idolatry from the crack of faith, listen and unspeakable is regarded as the two path of anti visual worship strategy,that could approximate maximum possible to Tao and ultimate truth, and establishes the narrative skills of anti idolatry, By the limited listen and the unspeakable silence, that grasp the real transcendence. A utopian vision of "listen" by the Jewish tradition, keeping the right distance between visual icon and people.
祁程.谛听与不可言说:反视觉图像崇拜的两条进路[J].上海对外经贸大学学报,2018,(3):89-96.
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