孔訸炜:上海开放大学经管学院讲师,管理学博士。研究方向:创新创业、运营管理。
C911/C976.1
本文受国家社科基金重大课题“我国市场导向的绿色技术创新体系构建研究”(项目编号:20&ZD060)和上海软科学重点项目“长三角联合推进技术创新与资源共享的实施路径研究”(项目编号:21692102100)的共同资助
基于科创网络嵌入,科创平台集聚了丰富的创新资源,打通了网络化合作渠道,但科技成果的经济效益却并未得到充分挖掘与实现,从而制约了科技成果反哺创新的协同机制。因此,本文基于资源基础理论与能力理论、网络嵌入与信号传递理论,从网络嵌入视角探寻以成果转化为标志的科创平台效益提升路径。通过实证研究发现,科创平台集聚的资源及其平台网络结构有助于提升平台科创效益,并且这种提升作用是通过平台的网络化组织发挥资源整合能力和利用能力来实现的。同时,本文研究了以产业扶持政策为代表的政策因素对平台科创效益的影响,发现单一政策并不能对绩效产生持续的积极影响,而是在平台能力和科创效益之间发挥着倒U型的调节作用。
Based on the embeddedness of scientific and technological innovation network, Scientific and Technological Innovation Platform(S&T Innovation Platform) has gathered rich innovation resources and opened up network cooperation channels, but the economic benefits of scientific and technological achievements have not been fully exploited and realized, which restricts the collaborative mechanism of scientific and technological achievements feeding innovation. Therefore, based on the resource-based theory and capability theory, network embeddedness and signal transmission theory, this paper explores the path to improve the efficiency of scientific innovation platform from the perspective of network embeddedness. This paper puts forward the promotion mechanism with the ability of S&T Innovation Platform as the transmission path, and analyzes the characteristics of industrialization support policy and its influence. Through empirical research, it is found that the resources and network formed by S&T Innovation Platform have the effect of improving the efficiency of science and technology innovation on the whole, and the platform resource integration ability and utilization ability provide a transmission path for the efficiency improvement mechanism. At the same time, the research finds that the science and technology innovation policy, especially the industrialization support policy, which is committed to promoting innovation, has not played the expected positive role, but has shown an inverted U-shaped effect.
孔訸炜,梁玲,石明虹,谢家平.科创平台绩效机理研究:网络嵌入视角*[J].上海对外经贸大学学报,2022,(1):96-108.
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