王欢上海大学经济学院经济学博士研究生。研究方向:国际贸易
F740/F752.68
出口产品质量是衡量制造业升级的重要指标,生产性服务贸易自由化如何影响企业出口产品质量是本文关注的重点。首先,实证分析发现,生产性服务贸易自由化可以提升我国制造业企业出口产品质量,经过稳健性检验后依然成立。其次,异质性分析发现,其他商业服务部门和金融服务部门贸易自由化对制造业企业出口产品质量的促进作用更显著,其中,生产性服务贸易自由化对私营企业、东部地区的企业出口产品质量提升更显著。最后,生产性服务贸易自由化通过企业生产率和制造业服务化两个作用机制影响企业出口产品质量,且生产性服务贸易自由化对企业出口产品质量的影响存在制造业服务化的倒“U”型非线性作用。本文研究结论认为:生产性服务贸易自由化提高企业出口产品质量,但存在制造业服务化的非线性,我国制造业应仍以发展实体经济为主,服务化转型为辅。
Export product quality is an important indicator to measure the upgrading of manufacturing industry.How producer services trade liberalization affect export product quality is the focus of this paper.Firstly,the empirical analysis finds that producer services trade liberalization can improve enterprises' export product quality,which is still established after the robustness check.The heterogeneity analysis shows that producer trade liberalization of other business service sectors and financial service sectors has a more significant effect on enterprises' export product quality,and producer services trade liberalization has a more significant effect on the export product quality of private enterprises and the eastern region.Secondly,this paper finds that producer services trade liberalization can improve export product quality through two mechanisms of productivity of enterprises and manufacturing servitization,and the influence is nonlinear,showing an inverted " U " shape.The conlusion is that the producer services trade liberalization can improve export product quality.The manufacturing industry should still focus on the development of manufacturing entities and service-input is supplemented.
王欢.生产性服务贸易自由化对企业出口产品质量的影响研究[J].上海对外经贸大学学报,2023,(1):18-30.
复制