1. 中共上海市松江区委党校科研室,上海 201600 ;2. 上海工程技术大学管理学院,上海 201620
李鸿渊:中共上海市松江区委党校科研室主任,副教授。研究方向:银发经济、社会治理创新。
C913.6/F062.5
本文受上海市哲学社会科学规划课题“深度老龄化背景下养老事业和养老产业协同发展研究”(项目编号: 2023BSH008)的资助
1. Songjiang District Party School of the Communist Party of China Shanghai, Shanghai 201600 , China ;2. School of Management Studies, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai 201600 , China
数字化和老龄化交织的时代背景下,互联网技术渗透到老年人生活的各个方面,对新进入老年期的低龄老年人产生了极为重要的影响。本文采用 2018 年中国老年社会追踪调查 (CLASS)数据,运用 ordered probit 模型和中介效应模型,将研究聚焦于低龄老年人群体,探究了互联网使用对低龄老年人满意度的作用机制,并得到如下结论:第一,数字化应用对低龄老年人的生活满意度具有显著影响,相比于不使用互联网的低龄老年人,使用互联网的低龄老年人生活满意度更高;第二,社区参与作为社会参与的重要方式,在数字化应用对低龄老年人生活满意度的影响机制中发挥了部分中介作用;第三,不同文化水平的低龄老年人使用互联网对其生活满意度的影响具有差异性,高学历的低龄老年人比低学历的低龄老年人生活满意度更高。基于理论探讨与实证分析,本文对于如何提升低龄老年人生活满意度提出了相关的政策建议。
Under the background of the era of digitalization and aging, Internet technology has penetrated into all aspects of the life of the elderly and has had a very important impact on the young elderly who have entered the old age. Based on the data of China Longitudinal Aging Social Survey (CLASS) in 2018, this paper uses the ordered probit model and the mediating effect model to focus the research on the younger elderly group and explores the mechanism of Internet use on the satisfaction of the younger elderly and draws the following conclusions. Firstly, digital applications have a significant impact on the life satisfaction of the younger elderly. Compared with the younger elderly who do not use the Internet, the younger elderly who use the Internet have higher life satisfaction. Secondly, community participation, as an important realization method and measurement index of social participation, plays a partial mediating role in the influence mechanism of digital application on the life satisfaction of young elderly. Thirdly, the influence of the use of the Internet on the life satisfaction of the young elderly with different cultural levels is different, and the life satisfaction of the young elderly with high education is higher than that of the young elderly with low education. Based on theoretical discussion and empirical analysis, this paper puts forward relevant policy suggestions on how to improve the life satisfaction of young elderly.
李鸿渊,孙莉莉.数字化应用与低龄老年人生活满意度——基于社区参与的中介效应研究[J].上海对外经贸大学学报,2024,(5):113-124.
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